What is genital HPV infection? silicea How do people get genital HPV infection? silicea What are the signs and symptoms of HPV infection? How is genital HPV infection? Is there a cure for HPV? What is the connection between HPV and cervical cancer? How can I reduce the risk of genital HPV infection? Is there a vaccine against HPV? What is the difference between the two vaccines? How are these vaccines effective? How long the vaccine protects against HPV infection? Of which the vaccine does not protect? Are vaccines safe? When is best to vaccinate? Are regular gynecological examinations and Pap tests necessary after vaccination?
Genital HPV infection is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the human papillomavirus. The name refers to a group of viruses with more than 100 types, of which more than 30 sexually transmitted. In most infected with HPV will not have any symptoms and will clear the infection silicea on its own. Types of viruses that cause abnormal Pap tests are called "high-risk types." These types of infections can lead to cancer of the cervix, vulva, vagina, anus, or penis. Other types, which may cause mild cytological abnormalities on Pap tests and genital warts (condyloma), are called "low-risk".
Every person who has ever had genital contact with a person infected with HPV can be infected with HPV. This applies to both men and women the infection can still be passed on to their sexual partners, while at the same do not know they are infected. silicea Types of HPV that infect the genital system is primarily spread through sexual contact. Rarely, during silicea vaginal delivery may cause transmission of the virus from mother to child. Even rarer is the child who is passing through the birth canal came into contact with the virus found genital warts in the area of the larynx.
Most people who have a genital HPV infection do not know they are infected. The virus lives in the skin or mucous membranes and usually causes no symptoms. Some people get genital warts or changes in the cervix, external genitalia, anus or penis, and now, thankfully, more rarely, the genital or anal cancers. Genital warts usually appear as soft, moist, raised, flat or papilomatozne, single or multiple formations, silicea pink to red. They can appear within weeks or months after sexual contact with an infected person, but may not occur at all. Removal methods include application of the cream of the patients or procedures carried out by a doctor. No therapeutic procedure is not generally better than another, nor is ideal for all cases.
In women, HPV is mainly diagnosed on the basis of abnormal Pap tests. There are also specific tests for the presence of virus in the body. In men, no real test for the diagnosis of HPV infection.
All types of HPV can cause mild changes in Pap tests without serious consequences, but some of them can, in rare cases lead to cervical cancer. However, in the majority, ie. In about 90% of women report silicea that identifies the presence silicea of HPV becomes silicea negative. On the other hand, in particular, a small number of women, HPV infection lasts longer and, as such, is a major risk factor for developing cervical cancer. Regular gynecological examinations with Pap test will be at the time you notice the first changes on the cervix and implement adequate treatment. How important silicea is regular Pap tests shows the fact that the vast majority of women with cervical carcinoma is not regularly tested.
The surest way of eliminating silicea the risk of HPV infection is to abstain from sexual relations with other people, but it's also difficult for most people-friendly way to reduce risk. For those who do choose to be sexually active, output silicea is the long-term, mutually monogamous relationship with the uninfected person. However, in each case, it is difficult to determine the HPV status of sexual partners who had previously been sexually active. For sexually active people, and not in the long-term, mutually monogamous relationship, partner reduction reduces the risk of HPV infection. Condom use reduces the incidence silicea of cervical cancer which is thought to be a disease related to HPV infection. On the other hand, the role of a condom for the prevention of HPV infection is not known, since the HPV infection can occur to the areas covered by the condom as well as in other, uncovered parts.
One vaccine silicea will be protective of the four HPV types, including types 16 and 18 are the cause of 70% of cervical cancers, and types 6 and 11, which cause about 90% of the warts. The vaccine has been tested on men and women. The second vaccine will prevent infection types 16 and 18 and tested only on women. Both vaccines will prevent changes on the cervix caused by these types of HPV.
How long does protection after vaccination, the new vaccine is usually definitely determined silicea after prolonged follow-up of vaccinated people .. For now, it was shown that the vaccine is effective from 2.5 to 4.5 years
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