Cervical cancer is the second most frequent malignant tumor in women and the third most important c

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Human papilloma virus (HPV) is the most common viral infection of the reproductive system. Most sexually active women and men in their lives infected with this infection. Infection is the highest peak in all shortly after the onset of sexual activity. silmäasema
There are more than 100 types of HPV, and most of them do not have any problems. HPV infection is mostly self-limiting. A small part of the infection by specific HPV types persist and may progress to cancer.
Most HPV infections do not cause symptoms or disease and is self-limiting. However, persistent HPV type-specific infection (16 and 18.tips) can turn to precancerous lesions. If the damage is not treated, it can progress to cervical cancer, but this progression usually takes many years. Cervical Cancer Symptoms usually appear several years after the development of cervical cancer, when the cancer is already late stage: irregular menstrual bleeding or vaginal bleeding after intercourse; back, leg or pelvic pain; fatigue, weight decrease, loss of appetite; one leg tūkšana. As HPV infection silmГ¤asema can result in cervical cancer?
Although most HPV infections are self-limiting for myself and the majority of cancer before the damage heals spontaneously, but all women, there is a risk that HPV infection is a more chronic condition and pre cancerous lesions progressing for invasive cervical cancer. It takes about 15 - 20 years to the development of cervical cancer in women with a normal immune system, but if a woman has a weakened immune system, such as HIV untreated, cancer can develop in 5-10 years. Risk factors for early sexual initiation; a large number of sexual partners; silmäasema smoking; immunosuppression.
Cervical cancer is the second most frequent malignant tumor in women and the third most important cause of death from cancer in women. It is estimated that each year there are more than 270 000 deaths from cervical cancer, 85% of them in developing countries.
In developed silmäasema countries have implemented programs targeted to women Screening choice, before identifying damage in the early stages of cancer. Early lesions before cancer treatment group keeps 80% of cases of cervical cancer.
In developing countries, reduced access to screening because the disease is diagnosed late, as a result of disease and worse prognosis. The high mortality rates of cervical cancer can be reduced through effective screening programs and early treatment initiation. Cervical cancer screening
Cervical cancer screening is a pre cancer and cancer silmäasema Screening Selection among women without symptoms. When screening for cancer is discovered before the injury, they are easy to treat. Screening silmäasema to detect silmäasema the cancer cases at an early stage, when treatment efficiency is much higher.
At present there are available two vaccines against both HPV types: 16 and 18, which are the cause of 70% of cervical cancers. One of the vaccines also protects against HPV types 6 and 11.tipu. Clinical studies silmäasema have shown that both vaccines are safe and highly effective to protect against HPV 16 and 18.tipa. The highest efficiency of two vaccines when vaccination is carried out before the onset of sexual activity. Vaccine untreated HPV infection or HPV-related disease. Some countries have started the vaccination of boys. It should be remembered silmäasema that HPV vaccination is not a substitute for cervical screening. silmäasema Countries that have started HVP vaccination should be continued in a screening program.
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