HPV (human papillomavirus) is a group of viruses (to date, about 150 genotypes), which are divided

HPV (human papillomavirus) is a group of viruses (to date, about 150 genotypes), which are divided into high (16, 18, 25, 56 - are associated with cervical cancer), medium (31, 33, 35, 51 , 52, 58) and low risk (4, 6, 11, 42, 43 - are associated with condyloma) types. HPV is considered the most common sexually transmitted bmi test disease today. It is estimated bmi test that about 90% of girls aged 18-25 years are in contact with this virus, and about 30% of women develop symptoms that end up long-term and complex treatment.
CIN or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, which is know as the CIN1 (minor dysplasia), CIN2 (mean dysplasia) and CIN3 (severe dysplasia, where it belongs and the CIS - Carcinoma in situ, which may or may not be developed) bmi test fights a lot girls and women, and that number is growing. HPV penetrates the cells that make up the mucous membranes of the vagina and cervix, where it multiplies uncontrollably and creates inflammation.
Of gynecological cancer, after breast cancer, cervical cancer is the second most mortality and incidence. Every year affect about 500,000 women and almost 300,000 of them die. The disease is most common in women aged 35 to 50 years, and about 37% of patients are younger bmi test than 35 years. In Croatia a year falling ill around 300 women, and dies by some 100 kuna. It is estimated that in Croatia every third day, a woman dies from this type of cancer in Europe every 18 minutes, and in the world every 2 minutes. In 99% of cases of cancer can be detected HPV infections. Although in rare cases, in men can occur penile cancer (cancer of the penis can be read here).
HPV is usually discovered Pap test (which detects changes in the cervix) and colposcopy, after which it is typing - DNA analysis in molecular bmi test diagnostics to determine which type of virus in question. Then, the appearance of warts (warts) on the genitals and anus is also an indication of the presence of the virus.
HPV is usually transmitted by sexual intercourse, but it is not the only method of infection. Because viruses inhabit the skin and mucous membranes, infection is spread through contact with infected skin or mucous membrane, so that you can infect bmi test over your underwear or towels and the like.
People with weakened immune systems, then those who have many sexual partners, bmi test and people who smoke are at high risk for HPV infections. Most people infected do not know it's infected, because with HPV symptoms usually bmi test fail, and only weeks, months or even sometimes years later, usually when it comes to the first low immune system, appear signs.
In women, genital warts occur (warts) on the cervix, the vagina, the vulva, groin, and on the anus. In men, genital warts occur, although much less frequently than women, penis, groin, thighs, scrotum and anus and on. Sometimes warts can occur in the throat and mouth of a person as a result of oral sex with an infected person (the best example is Michael Douglas). In very rare cases recorded mucosal infections of the respiratory tract and eyes.
Genital bmi test warts often have no symptoms, and rarely appear as itching, pain and bleeding. However, if you are infected with HPV does not necessarily mean that you develop genital warts, symptoms often fail, and many people do not know they are infected until the disease is attained serious stage.
It is estimated that every other sexually active people infected with HPV; tests say about 630 million people worldwide and in Croatia, about 60% of men and women. Women often suffer from high risk types, while men of low-risk types of the virus.
According to paragraph classical biomedicine, there is no cure for permanent cure of HPV. Treatment is aimed at the changes occurring in the skin and mucous membranes as a result of infection. However, as with Herpes once infected, permanently infected. Viruses can only go to the standby state until the fall of immunity, when re-activated.
Classical methods of treatment are: krioterpija (freezing), electrocoagulation (burning), injection of interferon (a protein that produces immunity to the virus), coating podophyllin (types of cytostatics), Condylox a (alcoholic solution of podophyllin), imiquimod (imunomodelirajuća matter) and acetic Trichlorethane acid, then Laser and surgical treatment. With repeated bmi test findings of dysplasia with HPV infection is usually a kozinacija - surgical removal of the cervix along with unhealthy tissue and infection.
The vaccine, which exists, is intended uninfected girls under 25 years of age and produced for preventing infection in only four HPV types (6, 11, 16 and 18). Detailed information about the vaccine can be read here.
Condoms are not sufficient protection for HPV, since the focus of infection can not always be covered bmi test by a condom. Also, it is not enough that someone says - "I'm not contagious." Looking for a test before entering into a relationship. It is advisable not to indulge in sexual intercourse before age 18, and no change