Friday, August 15, 2014

In Europe, the month of January is dedicated to the fight against HPV and cervical cancer. From cer


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In Europe, the month of January is dedicated to the fight against HPV and cervical cancer. From cervical cancer every 18 minutes in the world a woman dies in Europe liver disease die each year 30,000 women and infects them is more than 170,000, in Bosnia and Herzegovina, this is another disease on the incidence and mortality, behind breast cancer! Of cervical cancer are increasingly common in young women, even those aged 22 years. That is reason enough to dedicate this issue extensively.
Since the cause of cervical cancer a well-known human papillomavirus (HPV), if the roads were clear of infection transmission, and that the disease is successfully treated if detected early, this disease should not die no woman. To protect themselves from this disease need to know everything about the disease and take measures to protect, regularly control and on time to heal.
HPV infection is a problem for both women and men. True, HPV usually causes cervical cancer, but it can lead to cancer of the penis, anus, mouth and žerijela. HPV, so called. low risk may lead to the development of genital warts, warts, endangering sexual health and can lead to severe deformities.
HPV infection is transmitted through sexual contact. It is estimated that every sexually active man throughout his life at least once to infection with HPV. Condoms do not protect against transmission of the virus. One person can be simultaneously infected with more than one type of virus. These viruses infect the genital area and around the genital area, including the skin of the penis and the skin around liver disease the penis and anus. They can infect the mucous membranes of the mouth and pharynx. The different HPV types are specific to the skin or mucosa. Depending on the type of virus to the site of infection may develop genital warts, condylomas or cancer, diseases of various weights and forecasts
The infection can remain for a long time without any symptoms spontaneously disappear. In about 20% of infected women, it becomes chronic, from which it can develop cancer. Cancer causing liver disease so. High-risk HPV. Some of the more common types of cancer causing other. Among them are the most dangerous genotypes 16 and 18 because they are in 70% of cases cause cancer.
Chronic HPV infection leads to changes in the cells of the cervix that can be seen cytology (Pap test). Weight changes in the cells is indicated as: ASKUS, CIN1, CIN2, CIN3, and invasive cancer.
Before liver disease he comes to visible changes in the cervix liver disease can be viral NASBA test to prove virus activity in the direction liver disease of causing cancer, or it could be demonstrated that the virus starts production liver disease of proteins (oncoproteins), which lead to changes in the cells in terms of uncontrolled growth and tumorigenesis.
The first signs of the disease liver disease may be vaginal bleeding, contact liver disease bleeding after intercourse. Also, moderate pain during sexual intercourse liver disease and vaginal discharge are symptoms of cervical cancer. In advanced disease, metastases may be present in the stomach, lungs or elsewhere. Symptoms of advanced cervical cancer may include: loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue, pelvic pain, back pain, leg pain, leg swelling, severe bleeding liver disease from the vagina, bone fractures, and / or (rarely) urine or faeces from the vagina.
In order to prevent the establishment of a serious liver disease illness, infection should soon discover, if possible before liver disease the occurrence of any changes in the cells. Prevention includes regular gynecological examinations, Pap smear and testing for the presence of HPV infection.
HPV infection can be proved only by molecular methods. There are several different tests that can prove the presence of the virus, determine its genotype, the possible existence of mixed infections and virus activity in the direction of creating cancer. For this test, it is necessary to appropriately pattern. This may be a smear of the cervix, urethra swab in men, swab the anus, mouth, throat and skin changes and mucous membranes. Samples are processed in molecular methods (real time PCR, hybridization test, NASBA), etc.) for the detection of viral nucleic acid and its analysis.
Department of Biomedical diagnostics and research findings, together with the Association XY and Biomedica is actively involved in the campaign "European Week of preventing cervical cancer" (CCPW - Cervical Cancer Prevention Week). In this direction we oštampali 6000 flyers with all the necessary and relevant liver disease information related liver disease to cancer grl

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